Taxes are very complicated, and many people just quit trying to understand them. It is simply easier to take the standard deductions, pay someone $100 to take care of the paperwork and be on your way.
As damam said, taxes vary. Not only by state but where the money comes from and also what you do with it. There are taxes from income (work), from capital gains (stocks, investments), etc. You can open funds with pre-tax money that get taxed when you finally take money out (IRA when you are 65 years old). Or, you can use taxed money to open a fund and not have to pay taxes when you finally take it out (Roth - IRA again at 65), etc. You can also open a personal corporation, that you pay yourself from, and all the money the corporation loses, you can use as a tax write-off. Hell, I do computer work in 6 Tax stores, and I don't have the smallest notion of how this stuff works. I am probably wrong with something I just wrote.
Most people don't know this, but being an employee is the worst possible way to earn money. Employees that earn $1000 only get a $500 paycheck. Being self-employed you take home more, and being an investor you take home even more. But, there is less security in being self-employed (many hours of work) or an investor (minimal work involved) as you can lose everything. I think being an investor should be everyone's goal, but it takes a lot of money and time to get there. Most don't even try.
BTW, One of the things Ron Paul is campaigning with is getting rid of income tax. People that control the money don't like that, so unfortunately it won't happen. It would be nice if we could get some ethical people in charge though.
This post has been edited by throwingks: Jan 2 2008, 11:33 PM